The need for psychological support of some women with bleeding disorders is the key to achieving best possible outcomes and haemophilia nurses are able to offer this or to refer on to appropriate services when necessary. For women who are affected by IBD either directly or as carriers, planning for pregnancy, labour and safe delivery see more of the neonate needs to be supported by the extended multidisciplinary team. The haemophilia nurse is best placed to facilitate communication between the woman and the team of professionals involved [10]. A good relationship between the haemophilia centre and carriers of haemophilia is essential, as some

report negative experiences when meeting non-specialist health care professionals who may lack the relevant information and knowledge in the field [11].

The haemophilia nurse is often the first point of contact for women who are pregnant, to organize and schedule attendance at a multidisciplinary clinic [9]. At the first contact, the haemophilia nurse should consider if GPCR Compound Library supplier there is any urgency for the woman to be seen and assessed. For those who have bleeding disorders and who normally require haemostatic support, there may need to be discussions about how to manage this through pregnancy. For carriers of haemophilia and their partners, rapid access may be needed to determine the gestational age and viability of pregnancy as well as foetal gender using free foetal DNA from maternal blood sample [12]. This is necessary if the woman wants to consider invasive PND and to avoid risk of miscarriage in female pregnancies. For women who need haemostatic support throughout pregnancy or during prenatal interventions it is likely that the haemophilia nurse will be the key member of the team delivering the care and will therefore develop a relationship going forward to planning labour and delivery

that helps to advocate for the woman’s learn more individual needs. Any management plans for individual women need to be disseminated to all of the relevant health care professionals and should be held by the woman herself. Paediatric haemophilia centres need to be alerted of expected or planned delivery dates as they may be needed for the continuing care of the neonate with an IBD. Where there is a risk of an affected child being born, the haemophilia nurses from both sites should offer to facilitate a visit to the paediatric centre for the prospective parents. Thus, the role haemophilia specialist nurse is one of facilitation and coordination, ensuring excellent communication among the health care professionals involved in the women’s care. Support and education of the woman and those caring for her is vital to ensure that appropriate evidence based care is delivered at every intervention and the woman feels at the centre of all discussions and decision-making.